HPV Genotypes 6 and 11

 

HPV genotypes 6 and 11 are also responsible for squamous papillomas. These infections are among the most common oral infections, typically appearing on the lips, lingual frenum, hard palate, or buccal mucosa (Eversole & Laipis, 1988). 

  • ·  These lesions usually appear in a single spot and have variable physical characteristics, and can appear as lesions with wide bases and raised bumpy surfaces, or as long, finger-like projections (Eversole, 2000). 
  • They are typically asymptomatic but should be histologically evaluated following laser or surgical excision. Surgical removal has been shown to result in a low rate of reoccurrence, with a 63-91% initial success rate (Ghadishah, 2017). 
  • When determining a surgical course of action to remove these lesions, it is important to note that surgically removed patches on the mucosa or lips are prone to reopening when the patient is chewing, making the locus a target for subsequent infections.

·         True or False -  Patients should be referred to a primary care physician If topical treatment of oral candidiasis is not effective in immunocompromised individuals

·         True False

·         According to Whitley & Roizman, _____ is one of the most widespread viral pathogens in the human population.

·         Papula Mucosa

·         Herpes simplex virus-2

·         Oral Mucosa

·         Herpes simplex virus-1

·         Which of the following virus causes chickenpox in humans?

·         HPV genotypes 6 and 11Human papillomavirusVaricella-Zoster virus Epstein-barr virus

Anogenital warts (condyloma acuminatum) are caused by HPV-6 and ____

11

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