Treating Oral Fungal Infection

 

Dangers of Oral Fungal InfectionThe appearance of non-candidal oral fungal infections should be concerning, as the majority of these are caused by existing paranasal fungal infections (Scully, 2017b). 

 

By the time these infections are noticed in the oral cavity, it is likely that significant damage has already occurred in other tissues. This requires the use of systemic antifungals such as fluconazole or ketoconazole. 

 

Typically, following the identification of a non-candidal oral fungal infection, the patient should be referred to a physician or specialist, as surgical debridement may be required, and the integrity of the bone surrounding the nasal chambers will need to be evaluated.

 

  • Treatment of Fungal Infections

 

An alternative, aggressive treatment for deep fungal infections in the oral chamber and surrounding tissue is amphotericin B which can be used in conjunction with flucytosine and rifampin for infections that do not respond to amphotericin B alone. 

 

This course of treatment is especially useful in patients with life-threatening infections (Scully, 2017b; Wynn, 2016). 

 

This treatment is typically continued up to 12 weeks after the fungi are no longer detectable by culture tests.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Viral infections

 The oral cavity can be targeted by a variety of viral pathogens (Tyring, 2006). While these viral infections are variable in severity, they are more virulent in individuals with compromised immune systems (Regezi, 2016). Viruses are biologically different than bacteria or fungi in that viruses are not capable of replication and proliferation by themselves. A virus particle, or virion, consists of a protective protein coat called a capsid that contains the viral genome.   The viral genome is encoded with either deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) or ribonucleic acids (RNA), depending on the viral species. The capsid includes proteins that target specific cell types in specific species as well as mechanisms for entering into the target cell types. The host cell’s own protein machinery then replicates the virus’s genetic material and produces the viral proteins required for capsid formation encoded by the virus’s genome. This replicates the virus, allowing more copies to be released to...
Read more

Clinical Presentation of Surface Lesions and STE

The clinical Presentation of surface oral mucosal lesions The clinical presentation of surface oral mucosal lesions is characterized by changes in the color of the epithelium with visible borders (Sim 2017). Changes in the color or texture of the area are often the earliest clinical manifestations of the lesion. The color of the lesion may be uniformly or speckled red, uniformly or mostly white, or a mixture of red and white. Ulceration or induration of the lesion is a common next step. As this happens, patients may note pain, discomfort, and other symptoms. The clinical presentation of soft tissue enlargement A soft tissue enlargement has two clinical presentation types. In a reactive soft tissue enlargement, the swelling develops rapidly. Its growth rate could be measured in hours, days, or weeks (University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics). Patients with reactive soft tissue enlargement often report pain in the area where the enlargement is located In the case of a s...
Read more
Flipkart.com
The more the merrier 🎈
Combos
Formal Shirts Sarees
Kids' Apparel Fragrance
Skin Care Hair Care
Cookware Sets Kitchen Containers
Curtains Bath Towels
Gourmet Food Art Accessories
We hope you enjoy emails from Flipkart. If you wish to unsubscribe, please click here.